What does CVSS stand for in the realm of cybersecurity?

The term CVSS in cybersecurity stands for Common Vulnerability Scoring System. This is a standardized framework used to assess and quantify the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. The system provides a way to score vulnerabilities based on various criteria, including the impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, as well as exploitability factors.

By assigning a numerical score to each vulnerability, CVSS helps organizations prioritize their response efforts, determine which vulnerabilities need immediate attention, and assess the overall security risk posed by vulnerabilities in their systems. This makes it a vital tool for security analysts when managing incident responses and overall cybersecurity posture.

Using CVSS allows organizations to communicate vulnerability risks across different teams and sectors consistently, which enhances their ability to manage security effectively and make informed decisions regarding patching and threat mitigation.