What does GDPR stand for?

GDPR stands for General Data Protection Regulation. This regulation is a comprehensive framework established by the European Union designed to protect the privacy and personal data of individuals within the EU and the European Economic Area. It governs how organizations collect, store, process, and share personal information, ensuring that individuals have more control over their personal data.

The correct choice reflects the intent behind GDPR to provide a standardized approach to data protection laws across all EU member states, enhancing privacy rights and imposing strict regulations on data handling practices. It emphasizes the importance of accountability and transparency in the handling of personal data, thereby fostering trust between organizations and individuals.

In contrast, the other options do not correctly identify the regulation or its intent. For example, "Global Data Protection Regulation" may suggest a worldwide standard that does not accurately reflect its focus on the EU. "Guideline for Data Privacy Regulations" is too vague and does not specify the formal nature of GDPR. "General Directive on Personal Rights" implies a broader scope, which isn't the specific aim of GDPR. Therefore, recognizing GDPR as the General Data Protection Regulation is essential for understanding its role in modern data privacy laws.