Which phase focuses on taking steps after an incident has occurred to reduce future risks?

The phase that focuses on taking steps after an incident has occurred to reduce future risks is the Post-Incident Activity phase. This phase involves reviewing and analyzing the incident to understand what occurred, identifying vulnerabilities that were exploited, and assessing the response to the incident. The primary goal is to develop lessons learned that can inform future strategies and improve the overall security posture of the organization.

During Post-Incident Activity, organizations typically conduct a thorough debriefing session, review incident reports, and document findings. This information is invaluable for updating incident response plans, refining security policies, and implementing preventative measures to mitigate the risk of similar incidents in the future. By conducting this assessment and incorporating the insights gained, organizations aim to strengthen their defenses and improve their incident response capabilities.